Setiausaha Perdagangan AS Gina Raimondo berkata beberapa syarikat China juga akan menghadapi sekatan yang memutuskan rantaian bekalan jika mereka mengabaikan sekatan eksport AS ke atas Rusia dan terus membekalkan Rusia.
According to foreign media reports, on Tuesday (March 8) local time, U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo issued a warning in an interview that for "Chinese companies that do not comply with U.S. export control measures against Russia," The U.S. will cut off the supply of U.S. equipment and software it needs to make its products."
Tangkapan skrin laporan New York Times
Berikutan peningkatan konflik Rusia-Ukraine, kerajaan di Kesatuan Eropah, Amerika Syarikat dan negara lain telah memperkenalkan sekatan menyeluruh dan kawalan eksport. Antaranya, langkah kawalan eksport termasuk melarang penjualan produk-berteknologi tinggi yang ditetapkan ke Rusia dan Belarus, mengembargokan teknologi dan produk seperti semikonduktor, komputer, telekomunikasi, peralatan keselamatan maklumat, laser dan penderia, termasuk TSMC, GF, Intel, AMD, Qualcomm dan cip lain Pengeluar juga telah mengumumkan bahawa mereka akan berhenti membekalkan ke Rusia.
Peraturan kawalan eksport AS dikenakan bukan sahaja kepada syarikat AS, tetapi juga kepada syarikat di mana-mana sahaja di dunia yang menggunakan perisian atau teknologi AS untuk mengeluarkan produk, termasuk banyak syarikat China.
In an interview with the media on the 8th, Raimondo claimed that Chinese companies that continue to supply Russia will face "severe punishment."
Analysts believe that after the United States closed the chip "door" to Russia, Russia is likely to set its sights on China. At present, about 70 percent of Russia's computers and mobile phones are imported from China, and the cooperation between China and Russia in the field of electronics has always been very close.
Raimondo pointed out that Russia will certainly turn to other countries for assistance in dealing with our sanctions and export controls. But if the U.S. finds out that some mainland Chinese semiconductor companies are selling their chips to Russia, the U.S. can "essentially" shut down these companies "because we will cut off the U.S. equipment and software they need to produce."
Raimondo also said that if the United States takes action against "Chinese companies that do not comply with control measures", it will cause a "devastating blow" to China's ability to produce chips.
VTB (VTB)
Bangunkan perniagaan deposit RMB!
Selepas Menteri Perdagangan AS mengumumkan berita itu pada 8 Mac, RIA Novosti melaporkan pada 9hb bahawa Bank Perdagangan Luar Negeri Rusia (VTB) mengeluarkan berita bahawa bank itu telah melancarkan perniagaan deposit RMB sejak 9 Mac, dengan yang tertinggi Kadar faedah tahunan adalah 8 peratus.
According to the news, "VTB has provided customers with RMB deposit business since March 9, with a maximum annual interest rate of 8 percent . Through the 'VTB Online' service, the business of using this new currency deposit can be opened remotely, with a minimum deposit of 8 percent . The deposit amount is 100 yuan. The minimum deposit required by the individual business offices of the Russian Foreign Trade Bank is 500 yuan."
VTB also said that the new business will become the "most favorable option" for foreign exchange deposits. "In the context of the (ruble) falling against the dollar and euro, many customers have become interested in using other foreign exchange deposits, and the renminbi is one of the most promising options for allocating funds available."
Earlier on March 6, according to Turkish TV channel A Haber: "Turkish President Erdogan had a phone call with Putin, and the whole phone call lasted about an hour." According to the report, during the phone conversation , Erdogan said that Turkey and Russia can use "dollars, euros, rubles, gold and renminbi" for settlement in trade.
Beberapa bank Rusia menyertai China
sistem CIPS!
Ramai netizen pernah berbincang sebelum itu, selepas Rusia dikenakan sanksi, bolehkah ia diselesaikan dengan China atau dengan negara lain dalam RMB?
In terms of trade volume, China is Russia's largest import and export country.
The dollar share of Russia's foreign exchange reserves fell to 16.4 percent from 45.8 percent in 2017, while the share of renminbi reserves rose from 2.8 percent to 13.1 percent . At the same time that Russia was excluded from the swift clearing system, Russia announced that many banks would join China's CIPS payment system.
Sesetengah pakar percaya bahawa di bawah volum perdagangan atau skala pelaburan yang begitu besar, jika mata wang utama tidak dapat diselesaikan dalam dolar AS dan euro, mata wang alternatif lain yang sesuai mesti dicari, dan renminbi jelas merupakan alternatif yang paling sesuai.
Kini dalam konteks Rusia disekat oleh Eropah dan Amerika Syarikat, beberapa syarikat Rusia telah mengumumkan bahawa mereka akan menggunakan RMB untuk penyelesaian. Ini menunjukkan bahawa renminbi mempunyai kelebihan dan potensi tersendiri untuk digunakan dalam pasaran Rusia, dan juga menunjukkan bahawa China dan Rusia telah mencapai kemajuan positif dalam menggalakkan kepelbagaian penyelesaian perdagangan dua hala, dan peranan mata wang tempatan sebagai alat pembayaran. semakin meningkat secara beransur-ansur!
Pembangunan deposit RMB oleh VTB juga memberi manfaat kepada RMB, yang akan mempercepatkan lagi proses pengantarabangsaan RMB. Walaupun dolar AS masih merupakan penyelesaian dan mata wang rizab yang paling penting di dunia, pada masa hadapan, lebih banyak negara dan wilayah di seluruh dunia akan menggunakan RMB untuk penyelesaian dan menjalankan deposit pertukaran asing RMB, yang akan membantu RMB untuk pergi lebih jauh ke dalam. dunia.
